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Unit 7: Learn the prepositions in New Testament Greek

This exercise shows you Greek prepositions and requests you to determine their meaning by inserting the English translation of them. 

  • Learning outcome: learn the meanings of Greek declensions
  • Default passage: Joh 15:18 – 20, 26 – 27; Romans 1:22-28 and 2:1-16

A preposition is a word use with a noun or noun replacer to from phrases that can modify verbs, nouns or adjectives. The noun used with the prepostion is called the object of the prepostion and it determines the meaning of the preposition through its case. Depending on the case of the noun the preposition has another meaning and hence modifies e.g. the verb in a different way.

SentenceClause1:CLClause2:CLὅτιὅτι3754no129315ConjunctionN/AN/AN/AN/A---N/AN/AN/AN/AN/Aatthat, since, becausedat, omdatqueque, porque-kwamba δὲδέ1161no27875ConjunctionN/AN/AN/AN/A---N/AN/AN/AN/AN/Anemligbut, on the other hand, anden, maar, nu [geeft subtiel een volgende stap of lichte tegenstelling aan]maspero, mas, sino, más bien-lakini Clause1:CLClause2:CLἐκἐκ1537no91319PrepositionN/AN/AN/AN/A---N/AN/AN/AN/AN/Audfrom out, out from among, fromuit, vanuit, van(af)dede, desde (gen)-na kwa τοῦὁ3588no197831ArticleN/AN/AN/AGenitive-MSgN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AARTthede, hetael, la, lo-kwa κόσμουκόσμος2889no18584NounN/A2ndο stemGenitive-MSgN/AN/AN/AN/AN/Averdenworld, the world, universewereldmundomundo, universo-duniani οὐκοὐ3756no162211ParticleN/AN/AN/AN/A---N/AN/AN/AN/ANegativeikkeno, notniet, neenãono- hamna ἐστέ,εἰμί1510no24578VerbIrregularN/AN/AN/A2-PlN/APresentIndicativeActiveN/Aeram, existzijneu souser, existir-ilikuwa ἀλλ’ἀλλά235no63830ConjunctionN/AN/AN/AN/A---N/AN/AN/AN/AN/Amenbut, except, rather, yetmaar, desalnietteminmaspero, excepto-bali ἐγὼἐγώ1473no25677Personal pronounN/AN/AN/ANominative1-SgN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AjegIikeuyo-mimi ἐξελεξάμηνἐκλέγω1586no22582Verbγ stemN/AN/AN/A1-SgN/AAoristIndicativeMiddleN/Audvælgerchoose, select, choose, electuitkiezen, selectereneu escolhoelegir, escoger-wateule ὑμᾶςσύ4771no28924Personal pronounN/AN/AN/AAccusative2-PlN/AN/AN/AN/AN/Aduyoujij, u tutú-wewe ἐκἐκ1537no91319PrepositionN/AN/AN/AN/A---N/AN/AN/AN/AN/Audfrom out, out from among, fromuit, vanuit, van(af)dede, desde (gen)-na kwa τοῦὁ3588no197831ArticleN/AN/AN/AGenitive-MSgN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AARTthede, hetael, la, lo-kwa κόσμου,κόσμος2889no18584NounN/A2ndο stemGenitive-MSgN/AN/AN/AN/AN/Averdenworld, the world, universewereldmundomundo, universo-duniani Clause2:CLδιὰδιά1223no66728PrepositionN/AN/AN/AN/A---N/AN/AN/AN/AN/Apå grund af(with gen.) through; through, (with gen.); (with acc.) on account of, because of, for the sake of; on account of, because of, for the sake of (with acc.)(+gen.) door(heen); (+acc.) door, wegens atravésa través de (gen); por causa de (acus)-kutokana na τοῦτοοὗτος3778no138813Demonstrative pronounN/AN/AN/AAccusative-NSgN/AN/AN/AN/AN/Adennethis, he, she, itdeze, die, dit, datesteeste, él, ella, eso-yeye μισεῖμισέω3404no40376Verbε stemN/AN/AN/A3-SgN/APresentIndicativeActiveN/Ahaderhate, detesthaten, minachten, minder belangrijk achteneu odeioodiar, detestar-chukia/umchukie ὑμᾶςσύ4771no28924Personal pronounN/AN/AN/AAccusative2-PlN/AN/AN/AN/AN/Aduyoujij, u tutú-wewe ὁὁ3588no197831ArticleN/AN/AN/ANominative-MSgN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AARTthede, hetael, la, lo-kwa κόσμος.κόσμος2889no18584NounN/A2ndο stemNominative-MSgN/AN/AN/AN/AN/Averdenworld, the world, universewereldmundomundo, universo-duniani
 Textἐκ
>EnglishYesNoNone